What is Backhoe?

Antbuildz Editorial Team

10 May, 2023

What is Backhoe?

Construction projects require heavy machinery to get the job done. One of the most versatile pieces of equipment used for these types of projects is the backhoe. A backhoe consists of a digging bucket and loader on the end of a two-part articulated arm, which is mounted on a tractor or other heavy machinery. Backhoes are commonly used for digging trenches, foundations, and holes, as well as for demolition work and landscaping.

 

Read: All You Need to Know About Renting Backhoe vs. Mini Excavator

 

2 Most Common Types of Backhoe

Side mount and centre mount backhoes are two of the most common types of backhoes used in construction projects. While they may look similar, there are some key differences between the two:

 

Side Mount Backhoe
 

A side mount backhoe features a boom that is mounted on the side of the machine. This allows the operator to move the boom to either side of the machine, making it ideal for narrow or tight spaces. The main advantage of a side mount backhoe is its versatility and flexibility, making it a popular choice for contractors working on projects that require precision digging or work in tight spaces.

 

Center Mount Backhoe
 

A center mount backhoe, on the other hand, features a boom that is mounted in the center of the machine. This provides excellent reach and digging depth and is suitable for a wide range of projects, from digging foundations to trenching. The main advantage of a center mount backhoe is its stability, making it ideal for larger projects that require heavy-duty digging and loading.

 

However, the least common types include Mini Backhoe, a smaller version of the standard backhoe, which is perfect for small or confined spaces. Another one, is an Extendable Dipper Backhoe. This type of backhoe features an extendable arm that allows for increased digging depth and reach.

 

Center mount (Left), Side Shift (Right)

 

5 Common Applications of Backhoes

Some of the most common roles of backhoes in construction include:

 

  1. Excavation
    Backhoes are used to dig and remove dirt, rocks, and debris from the construction site. They are particularly useful in areas where larger machines, such as bulldozers or excavators, cannot fit.
     
  2. Trenching
    Backhoes are used to dig trenches for laying pipes, cables, and other underground utilities. The backhoe's compact size allows it to dig narrow trenches in tight spaces, making it ideal for urban construction projects.
     
  3. Demolition
    Backhoes can be fitted with a variety of attachments, such as hammers and crushers, which allow them to demolish buildings and other structures.
     
  4. Landscaping
    Backhoes are used to excavate and level ground for landscaping projects, such as the installation of retaining walls, patios, and ponds.
     
  5. Snow removal
    Backhoes can be fitted with snow plows or snow blowers, making them useful in areas with heavy snowfall.

 

4 Advantages of using a Backhoe

There are several advantages of using a backhoe for construction and excavation projects. These include:

 

 

  1. Versatility
    Backhoes can perform a wide range of tasks, such as digging, trenching, and demolition, making them a versatile piece of equipment.
     
  2. Manoeuvrability
    Backhoes are designed to work in tight spaces, making them ideal for urban construction and excavation projects.
     
  3. Efficiency
    Backhoes can dig large volumes of earth quickly and efficiently, reducing the time and cost of a project. 
     
  4. Mobility
    Unlike excavator. Backhoes can easily travelling on the road and make her a winner over excavator. Backhoes can easily moving from site to site without the need of additional transporter like trailer.

With these advantages, it's no wonder why backhoes are a popular choice for construction and excavation projects around the world.

 

Read: When to Choose Mini Excavators over Standard Excavators

 

Fun Fact: Why is it Not Commonly Used in Singapore

 

Although backhoes are widely used in many countries, they are not commonly used in Singapore. Here are some interesting facts that shed light on this:

 

  • Limited Space
    Singapore is a small island city-state with limited space for construction and excavation projects. As a result, smaller equipment such as mini excavators are preferred over backhoes.
     
  • High Maintenance Cost
    Backhoes are expensive to maintain due to additional mechanism parts. The high cost of owning and operating a backhoe makes it less attractive for construction companies in Singapore.
     
  • Regulation restriction
    One of the advantages of backhoes is travelling on the road. However, Singapore has a very strict road transport ownership. Each vehicle travelling on the road are required COE (certificate of entitlement) to purchase. The cost of the COE is extremely expensive which make the ownership of backhoes unreasonable.

 

Despite these challenges, backhoes remain an important piece of equipment for many construction and excavation projects around the world.

 

Also read: How Much Does It Cost to Rent an Excavator?

 

Conclusion

Backhoes are an essential tool for any construction project, providing versatility and ease of use. With their unique design and functionality, they are able to perform a variety of tasks, making them a popular choice among contractors. Whether you are planning a small residential project or a large commercial project, a backhoe is an essential tool that can help you get the job done quickly and efficiently. 

 

If you need a backhoe for your next construction project, be sure to visit Antbuildz.com for reliable and high-quality backhoe rental services. 

 

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